What is Blepharitis?

Blepharitis is a common condition that causes inflammation along the edges of the eyelids. It often results in redness, irritation, and discomfort.

This condition occurs when the small glands near the eyelashes become clogged or infected, leading to symptoms like swollen eyelids and flaking skin.

While blepharitis is not contagious, it can be persistent if not treated. It is often linked to an overgrowth of bacteria or problems with the oil-producing glands in the eyelids, which can cause dry, gritty eyes. It can affect people of all ages and may require ongoing care to manage.

Blepharitis Treatment Book An Appointment

Symptoms of Blepharitis

  • Red, inflamed eyelids
    Swelling and redness along the eyelid edges.
  • Crusting around the eyelashes
    Flaky buildup at the base of the lashes.
  • Itching and discomfort
    Persistent itching or a burning sensation.
  • Sore eyelids
    Tenderness or pain along the eyelid margins.
  • A gritty feeling in the eyes
    A sensation of something in the eye, like grit.

Causes of Blepharitis

Blepharitis can be triggered by various factors that affect the eyelids and their natural function.

  • Bacteria especially Staphylococcus, can infect eyelid glands and cause inflammation.
  • Skin conditions such as seborrheic dermatitis can lead to flaky, greasy eyelids.
  • Dysfunction of the oil glands in the eyelids – blocked or malfunctioning oil glands in the eyelids

Risk Factors

Certain factors increase the likelihood of developing blepharitis.

  • Contact lens wearers face increased risk due to bacteria buildup and irritation from lenses.
  • Oily skin can clog eyelid glands.
  • People with rosacea are more likely to experience blepharitis due to skin and eye inflammation.

Complications of Blepharitis

If left untreated, blepharitis can lead to chronic dry eye syndrome, as the inflammation disrupts the tear film, causing persistent discomfort. It can also cause eyelash loss or misdirected growth, as inflammation damages hair follicles. Styes and chalazia (eyelid cysts) may form due to blocked oil glands and could require treatment.

Additionally, untreated blepharitis increases the risk of eye infections like conjunctivitis, which can cause more severe complications if not addressed.

How to Prevent Blepharitis

To prevent and manage blepharitis, maintaining good eyelid hygiene is essential. Regular cleaning of the eyelid margins helps remove oils, bacteria, and debris, reducing the risk of flare-ups. Avoid wearing makeup during flare-ups and replace it regularly to prevent bacterial buildup. By incorporating these hygiene practices into your routine, you can keep your eyes clean and comfortable.

For additional support, we offer solutions like Blephasol or Blephaclean wipes to further aid in maintaining eyelid hygiene.

More about our Blepharitis management options…

When to Seek Professional Help

If you’re experiencing persistent or worsening symptoms of blepharitis, it may be time to seek professional treatment. At Opticare, we can provide tailored advice and treatment options to help manage the condition. You should make an appointment with us if:

  • Symptoms persist despite regular eyelid cleaning or worsen over time
  • You’re experiencing discomfort or irritation
  • You’re unsure about the severity of your symptoms and need advice

Our team can assess your condition and offer treatments like BlephEx to effectively manage blepharitis.

Book An Appointment

Get In Touch Immediately If…

  • You experience severe or sudden eye pain.
  • You notice sudden vision changes.
  • You become more sensitive to light.

Treatments for Blepharitis

Effective treatment for blepharitis is essential to manage symptoms and improve eye health. At Opticare Opticians, we offer several treatment options tailored to your needs.

BlephEx Treatment

BlephEx is a painless, professional procedure performed by our experienced eye care specialists to help reduce scurf, bacterial debris, and inflammation around the eyelids. This treatment thoroughly cleans the eyelid margins, alleviating common blepharitis symptoms like itching, irritation, and swelling. BlephEx helps to manage the condition more effectively by addressing the root cause, such as the buildup of oils and bacteria.

It is available as part of our OptiPlan Complete, ensuring you receive comprehensive eye care and ongoing support for your eyelid health. For more information on BlephEx; visit our BlephEx treatment page.


Women lying down wearing a cooling eye mask

Heat Application

Heat application is another effective method for managing blepharitis symptoms. Using a warm compress, such as the THERA°PEARL Eye Mask, helps loosen crusts and debris on the eyelids while promoting proper oil gland function. This can provide relief from discomfort and reduce dryness. The THERA°PEARL Eye Mask is versatile, as it can be used both hot and cold, offering additional comfort depending on your symptoms. Regular heat application helps prevent the build-up of oils that contribute to inflammation and other blepharitis symptoms.

Book An Appointment

2 products to choose from for Blepharitis management

Blephasol

Blephasol® is a gentle micelle solution designed for daily eyelid hygiene. It effectively cleans the lid margins and helps regulate oil production without the need for rinsing or preparation.

Supplied in a convenient 100ml bottle, it’s easy to apply morning and night. Free from preservatives, perfumes, and phosphates, Blephasol® is formulated by Europe’s leading independent ophthalmology company to be kind to even the most sensitive eyes and skin.

Blephaclean

Blephaclean® wipes are sterile, ready-to-use pads soaked in a micelle solution that cleanses and soothes the eyelids—ideal for managing blepharitis and maintaining daily eyelid hygiene. No rinsing, gauze, or preparation needed.

Use Blephaclean® twice daily—morning and night—for clean, comfortable eyes. Designed by Europe’s leading independent ophthalmology company to be safe and kind to sensitive skin.

Frequently Asked Questions About Blepharitis

Will Blepharitis go away on its own?

No, blepharitis generally does not resolve on its own. It requires consistent management, including regular eyelid hygiene and, in some cases, professional treatment. Without proper care, symptoms can worsen and lead to complications.

Regular eyelid hygiene, such as cleaning the eyelids with recommended solutions, avoiding eye makeup during flare-ups, and managing skin conditions like seborrhoeic dermatitis or rosacea can help prevent blepharitis.

No, blepharitis is not contagious. It cannot be passed from one person to another, but it can affect individuals with certain risk factors, such as underlying skin conditions.

Yes, contact lens wearers are at a higher risk of developing blepharitis, especially if proper lens hygiene is not maintained. It’s important to clean and disinfect your lenses regularly and replace them as recommended to reduce the risk.

If left untreated, blepharitis can lead to complications like chronic dry eyes and increased risk of eye infections, which may affect vision. It’s important to manage the condition to avoid such issues.

BlephEx is a painless, in-office procedure that removes debris and bacteria from the eyelid margins, providing relief from blepharitis symptoms. It’s available at Opticare as part of our OptiPlan Complete service.

Yes, over-the-counter products like eyelid wipes and cleansers, such as Blephasol or Blephaclean, can help manage and prevent symptoms, but it’s important to seek professional advice for persistent or severe cases.

While diet is not a primary cause, certain nutrients, like omega-3 fatty acids, may help promote eye health and reduce inflammation, potentially easing symptoms of blepharitis.